Latest Blog Posts

No DNA? No Problem! (October 2022)

Research at Scottish Origenes has revealed that about 20% of Scottish surnames are exclusive to a single location within Scotland. Since Scottish surnames are often a genealogical record of one’s... More

Why the Scots dominate Ulster

Introduction (Updated September 2022) 17th Century Gaelic Ulster was one of the last redouts of the ancient Celtic world. A world that had been eclipsed in Mainland Europe by the Romans over a... More

From Gaul to Irish Gael to Scots Gael to Lowland Scot to Gaelic Irish!

A simple painless commercial ancestral Y-DNA test ONLY explores the paternal line, and it can therefore be used to pin one’s direct male ancestors to specific locations at specific time points in... More

Roman DNA in Scotland, the mystery of the Ninth Legion solved?

A surprise finding from 10 years of Scottish Origenes Y-DNA Case Studies was the considerable number of males with Mediterranean-associated Y-DNA Haplogroups. Intriguingly, each Scottish Origenes Y-... More

Scottish and Irish DNA Compared

Oct 2021. Scotland and Ireland are close neighbours, and it is no surprise that commercial ancestral Y-DNA testing and the resulting hundreds of Y-DNA Case Studies conducted at Scottish and Irish... More

Scottish DNA

What do >300 Scottish Origenes Y-DNA Case Studies reveal about the modern Scots? October 2021. The Y-DNA test explores the male paternal line, and anyone you match upon Y-DNA testing shares a... More

New Website launched dedicated to the Origenes Maps!

In 2021 Scottish and Irish Origenes launched a new FREE website (www.origenesmaps.com) dedicated to the Origenes maps series, where one can zoom in and explore the surnames, clans, castles, and DNA... More

The benefits of SNP testing!

(February 3rd 2021). When commercial DNA testing began it focused completely on Y-DNA STR testing. While Y-DNA STR results can routinely be used to pinpoint a paternal origin, the STRs themselves, as... More

Putting a timeframe to BigY SNP mutations

In June 2018 Irish Origenes was commissioned to do a Y-DNA Case Study report for a Mr David McGinnis from Oregon in the USA. In that report (based exclusively on his commercial Y-DNA test results)... More

Pinpointing Your MacDonald Origin! 4x DNA Case Studies!

UPDATED October 2020, NEW (6th) McDonald Case Study Added! The McDonald surname is probably one of the most famous, spawning one of the world’s most notable brands. It is also one of the most common... More

PINPOINTING YOUR SCOTTISH MITOCHONDRIAL EVE!

The challenge with modern commercial ancestral mtDNA testing is linking a specific maternal Eve with a precise geographical location. However, pinpointing an origin for one’s direct female ancestor... More

Pinpointing your Scots-Irish origin from Autosomal DNA test Results!

The Autosomal DNA test is by far the most popular commercial ancestral DNA test worldwide (tests like Ancestry.com’s, 23andMe, MyHeritage and FTDNA's Family Finder). BUT are you really getting the... More

The Isle of Skye ‘the Genetic Heartland of the Scots’

Previous Scottish Origenes research has revealed how the Irish and Scottish Gaels share a common origin within the Rhineland of Central Europe, and that the progenitors of both groups sought refuge... More

The Scots Irish (Ulster Scots)

The first ever Plantations Surnames of Ireland map has been completed just in time for the Back to Our Past Event in Belfast in 2019. The map details the precise location where farmers with each... More

The Origin of the Scottish Gaels as revealed by their DNA!

Commercial ancestral Y-DNA testing has revealed that up to 40% of all Scottish males (and males with paternal Scottish ancestry) will have a Gaelic origin (the Y-DNA test only explores the paternal... More

Putting some Leaves on the M222 SNP Tree

Step I: When the Gaelic surname 'MacMichael' becomes Norman 'Mitchell' A change in ‘cultural identity’ can be quite rapid (think modern Americans who are a mix of almost every nation on the planet)... More

How Scots-Irish (or Irish-Scot) are YOU?

Ireland is one of Scotland's closest neighbours, and their shared heritage runs deep; it is reflected in surnames (Mac or Mc?), language (Gaelic) and not to forget their national drink (Whisky or... More

Putting a Timeframe to your Y-DNA matches!

Anybody who has taken a simple painless commercial ancestral Y-DNA test (which only explores your paternal ancestry) will potentially have matched many people with lots of different surnames, and... More

PAPER AND SPIT!

Don Anderson, who is an adoptee from Oregon, has released a book which is a must read for all adoptees wishing to uncover the identities of their birth parents. Its also a must read for anyone... More

BigY Match Mapping!

The DNA does not lie and upon commercial ancestral DNA testing the people who appear as a genetic match to you share a common ancestor with you, it is merely a matter of when that shared ancestor... More

A Case Study utilizing the NEW Scottish Maps to Pinpoint an Ancestral Origin

A Sample DNA Case Study which shows how the NEW Scottish Origenes Surnames, Clans, Castles and DNA maps can be used together with a simple painless commercial ancestral DNA test to rediscover your... More

The Scottish Surnames, Clans and Castles Maps are finally HERE!

DETAILING the origin of approximately 4,000 different Scottish surnames, the Medieval territories of 400 of the most prominent Scottish Clans and Families, and the precise location of 1000 Scottish... More

The Grahams (3 DNA Reports)

Surname distribution mapping reveals that the Graham surname is associated with Scotland and bordering English Counties. Since farmers with each surname still concentrate in the area where one’s... More

Targeted Recruiting for DNA testing

The beauty with the DNA approach to researching one’s ancestral origin is that the DNA does not lie! The area identified in an Irish, Scottish, English or Welsh Origenes personalised DNA report can... More

The Ferris Surname in Britain and Ireland

Surnames evolve over both time and distance, and change usually at the whim of an administrator who simply records an unfamiliar surname as he hears it. In this manner similar sounding surnames... More

Commercial ancestral DNA testing reveals more MacGregors in disguise

At Family Tree DNA’s annual conference in 2012 I presented results demonstrating that the Scottish 'Valentines' were descended from a MacGregor who had changed his surname sometime in the early... More

DNA uncovers a 400 year old family secret!

I’ve been busy recently doing Case Studies and working on a Surnames and Y-DNA Map of Scotland (previewed here). But this Valentine Case Study is one of my all-time favourites and I’d like to share... More

Pinpointing Your Scottish Paternal Ancestral Genetic Homeland!

Sometimes a quite remarkable Y-DNA Case Study comes along that I will try my best to get published in a Genealogical magazine. The latest one published in Family Tree Magazine details the Paterson... More

Clan MacKenzies Norman-Irish Roots as Revealed by Commercial Ancestral DNA Testing

Every successful Irish, Scottish, or English Origenes Case Study tells an interesting story, some like the Durkin Case Study are easy to solve, others like the MacKenzie Case Study which features in... More

OriGENES presentation for FTDNA at WDYTYA LIVE 2013

I was a guest speaker for Family Tree DNA at the 2013 Who Do You Think You Are LIVE event in London. The slides for that talk can now be downloaded by CLICKING HERE. This is my second set of talks... More

Scottish Origenes Presentation at Family Tree DNA Conference

I was invited by the world’s largest commercial ancestral DNA testing Company 'Family Tree DNA' to give a talk entitled 'Pinpointing a Geographical Origin' at their 8th Annual Genetic Genealogy... More

A Medieval Ethnicity Map of Scotland

The Royal house of Scotland sprang from the Kings of the Scots, who constituted only one of the 6 peoples inhabiting the modern lands of Scotland. Yet when Kenneth, son of Alpin, united the Picts and... More

The Science of Scottish Surnames

When one thinks of Scottish surnames, one almost always thinks of those that begin with Mc’ or Mac.’ This is an over simplification as Scottish surnames are quite diverse and reflect the various... More

The Human Colonisation of Scotland

Scotland was first settled roughly 10,000 years ago after the end of the last ice age. The first reference to the people of Scotland comes from Roman sources that referred to the people north of... More

Websites

Click Here if You Have English DNA

Click Here if You Have Irish DNA

Case Studies

Hemphill (No DNA? No problem!) Oct 2022

When DNA is not an option! Linking the Scots Irish Hemphills back to their Scottish Homeland!

click here to download Case Study

Morrison 'Autosomal' (Ancestry.com) DNA Case Study

The latest Scottish Origenes Autosomal DNA Case study based on Ancestry.com DNA test results!

click here to download Case Study

Latest Scottish Y-DNA Case Study 'April 2022'

Pinpointing multiple origins for your paternal ancestor and reconstructing your paternal ancestral journey over thousands of yewars!

Click here to download the Gillen Y-DNA Case Study

Pinpointing your Scottish maternal 'Eve'

Find out how to use your commercial ancestral mtDNA results to pinpoint where your Scottish maternal ancestors originated!

Click here to download and study the Magee mtDNA Case Study

Scottish Wilson Y-DNA and Autosomal DNA Case Study!

Find out how to use your Y-DNA and Autosomal DNA results together to pinpoint your Wilson origin!

Click here to download and study the Wilson DNA Case Study

From Gaelic 'MacMichael' to Norman 'Mitchell'

Modern commercial ancestral DNA testing can reveal changes in the cultural identify of our ancestors!

Click here to read Mike Mictchell's Y-DNA Case Study

PAPER AND SPIT! Don Anderson's Case Study

An essential read for anyone who was Adopted, find out how to use your DNA to identify your biological father's surname and pinpoint specific locations associated with your Scottish Paternal ancestors.

Click here to download and read Don Anderson's Y-DNA Case Study

Using the New Scottish Origenes Maps to Pinpoint an Ancestral Origin!

A sample DNA Case Study which shows how the NEW Scottish Origenes Surnames, Clans, Castles and DNA maps can be used to rediscover your Scottish ancestral origin can be downloaded and studied.

Click here to download and study the Valentine DNA Case Study